Online voting is a huge time-saver, but not all states allow it. That was the case in Florida until January 2025, when legislators passed Florida Statute 720.317, which allows HOAs to conduct all voting online. While the new changes come with requirements to ensure fairness and security, the changes will make it much easier for homeowners to participate in HOA elections.
If your association is still relying on paper ballots or in-person tabulation, now’s the time to modernize. Here’s what you need to know about setting up Florida HOA online voting.
How Does Florida Statute 720.317 Change HOA Voting?
Before FS 720.317, HOAs could only hold elections in person with paper ballots. This outdated way of doing things led to manual counting errors and hurt participation. With 720.317 in effect, HOAs have a lot more leeway in designing elections that fit homeowners’ needs and schedules.
The law makes it possible for members to cast their votes online as long as your community meets three key requirements:
1. Member consent (FS 720.317(1)(b)): Before voting online, members must give written or electronic consent. Once they do, that consent stays in place unless they formally withdraw it.
2. Board approval and notice (FS 720.303(2)(c)): Your board must pass a resolution authorizing online voting and give members at least 14 days’ notice before the meeting where that vote will happen.
3. Technology compatibility (FS 720.317(1)(a)2): Members should have a way to confirm that their devices can access the online voting system at least 14 days before the election deadline, so there’s time to fix any issues.
Most of these requirements focus on communicating with members about the changes ahead of time, which is a general best practice for any association.
Still, sending out email reminders and alerts to hundreds of people can overwhelm resource-strapped HOAs. Associations simplify compliance by using modern online voting tools that handle the technical side. SnapBallot™ is a user-friendly DIY election platform that helps you meet these legal standards while reducing the technical stress.
Download the Quick-Reference Guide
Get a printable overview of Florida's online voting requirements and how SnapBallot helps you meet them.
6 Steps for Setting up Compliant Florida HOA Online Voting
Setting up compliant Florida HOA online voting is straightforward if you follow the statute’s guidelines. Ensure your voting platform meets these must-have system requirements for compliance.
1. Authentication
Florida Statute 720.317 requires you to authenticate every voter. This means you have to verify every voter’s identity and also confirm they’re eligible to vote. In HOA elections, that typically means confirming the voter’s identity against the association’s official roster or property ownership records.
Under this requirement, your election software should be able to:
Assign unique, secure credentials, like a one-time login link to each voter
Prevent duplicate votes
Encrypt all login data
You don’t need to be a tech pro to set this up, either. SnapBallot sends each voter a unique, secure link tied to their email or phone number, which ensures only eligible members can access the ballot.
2. Vote Validation and Receipts
The new Florida HOA online voting law also requires vote validation. This means you have to validate every vote (confirming it was cast) and send all members a receipt indicating you received their vote. Not only is this required by law, but it also gives homeowners the peace of mind that the new system received their ballot.
Ensure that any voting software you use can both log votes and send automated confirmation messages when members cast their vote. It should also log all votes in an unalterable database, which ensures even administrators can’t change election results.
Keep in mind that receipts shouldn’t show what the member voted for. They simply verify participation. SnapBallot handles this behind the scenes, generating audit-ready vote logs and automatic confirmations that meet Florida’s standards for transparency and privacy.
3. Ballot Security
Security is everything at election time. You have to store every electronic ballot in a way that preserves its integrity. It might sound a little technical, but you just need to make sure that your voting platform offers:
- End-to-end encryption for all data, which prevents unauthorized access, tampering and fraud
- Audit logs
- Duplicate vote prevention
Security is so important because it makes online voting credible. You don’t need an IT team to pull this off, either. SnapBallot helps non-technical users set up and manage elections in a secure, user-friendly dashboard that ensures verifiable election results.
4. Data Protection
From voting tallies to member credentials, you’re required to keep every piece of election data under lock and key. At a minimum, that means restricting access by role. This approach ensures only approved administrators can manage elections or view anonymized results.
Encryption is vital. This technical setup keeps voting data secure while in storage and while it moves between systems.
SnapBallot includes all of these privacy features and then some. Every election is encrypted from start to finish, and our SOC 2–compliant infrastructure ensures your members’ data remains confidential, even during audits or post-election reviews.
5. Audit Logs
Audit logs are a must for any digital election. These logs detail every system interaction during an election. Think of them as a digital paper trail that proves the election was tamper-free and legitimate.
Your voting platform should automatically record actions, with timestamps, for every vote. That includes when members opened their ballots, when they sent them in, and when you tabulated the results.
Florida law requires you to retain audit logs for at least one year, though your HOA's requirements may differ. Regardless of how long you’re required to keep them around, these logs help you stay compliant and streamline any potential disputes.
6. Record Retention
According to Florida Statute 720.303(4)(l), you need to keep election records for at least one year from the election’s end date. This requirement provides enough time for recounts or audits.
However, keep in mind that retention rules vary widely. You only need to keep election materials for a year, but you need to keep financial documents, meeting minutes, and contracts for seven years in most cases.
With digital voting tools like SnapBallot, you don’t have to worry about misplaced files or expired records. With secure data storage and simple exporting, SnapBallot makes it easy to access past election results and stay compliant with retention policies, no physical archives required.
Turn Compliance Into Confidence
FS 720.317 cleared the way for HOAs to revolutionize voting. If you’ve been hesitant to make the change, now’s the time for a new approach. The law’s requirements may seem intimidating at first, but with the right platform and processes, they’re relatively straightforward. Best of all, you’ll save time and improve election accuracy by switching to HOA online voting.
With tools like SnapBallot, Florida HOAs can launch fully compliant, secure, and transparent elections in just minutes. From verifying voter eligibility to generating audit-ready records, every detail is designed to keep your community’s trust front and center.
Embrace the benefits of digital voting!
This information is for informational purposes only and not legal advice. It is based on Florida Statute 720.317 as of January 2025 (publication date). Laws may change, and case law could affect statutory requirements. HOAs should consult legal counsel to ensure compliance with applicable laws and address specific concerns. SnapBallot and SBS assume no liability for errors, omissions, or decisions based on this content.




